How to make a Simple Natural Compost

How to make a Simple Natural CompostAs we know that the need for fertilizing farm. Fertilizer itself there are two types of natural fertilizers and artificial powder. Called natural fertilizer organic fertilizer, in which the materials are derived from plants that have been regarded as waste. While artificial fertilizer is also called inorganic fertilizers, where the materials are obtained by a chemical process and is produced by large-scale perusahaan-perusahaan/industri.
There is a functional difference between organic and inorganic fertilizers. Organic fertilizer works towards improved soil properties. While inorganic fertilizers terahadap function more effort to enrich the nutrients in the soil. This article will focus on a discussion of the process of making organic fertilizer or compost only in accordance with the above title.
The purpose Fertilization With Compost
Already discussed briefly above that the organic fertilizer / compost serves to improve the properties or structure of the soil. Giving compost on sandy soil will cause unification grains of sand, so that the soil becomes loose daneb4cf5d93a9f0836: TM = 13375tanaman. And if the composting is given on clay, it will be able to stretch the bond the grains making up the ground, so that the composition of the soil becomes solid again (be loose) and very good for planting.
In addition, the land which the compost will have the ability to water absorption better. The impact of this, the loss of water during the dry season may be reduced because compost has tied well enough water during the rainy season.
How to Compost Making
There are many techniques for composting. Here will be discussed one of them. But the principle is the same, which makes organic materials that have been considered waste processed in such a way that it would make a great media to loosen the soil and nourish plants.
There are two things that must be prepared in composting. The first is land / place to do the processing. The second is the materials or materials to be used as compost itself. To place an absolute must have. As for materials would have been available wherever we are. Because the material can be obtained from organic waste that are in abundance around us.
First, prepare two plots each measuring 4 x 2 meters. Give pedestal with 20 cm thick layer of soil. Fence with brick red rim so that the compost will not spill (so kind of like).
Then prepare the compost materials, ie waste from the plant. Can the rest of the vegetables, hay, leaves, or litter the market. Count short, about 5-7 cm in order to cut uniform. insert into tubs of bricks that had been prepared. This trash heap is 1.5 meters in height. Do less and do more. The goal is to keep the temperature stability in the trash heap. If too high, the temperature at the base will be very hot. Conversely, if too low, the heat inside the pile of garbage that will quickly disappear, so the compost cooking process will take a long time.
Piles of garbage was not too compacted. The top try cembug in the middle, with a goal when it rains do not get waterlogged. But if there is no rain humidity should be maintained in a way douse it with water, so that mature compost can be synchronously.
After six days of composting should be reversed. The trick, move it to a compost pile that has been provided on the side. In this way, the pile that was on top will be under. And vice versa. Do this four times every six days.
Characteristics of Compost That's So
The characteristics of the finished compost that is the shape, smell and color is similar to ground premises, brownish black. Feels fragile when crushed. Temperature of 350 Celsius. When it meets traits like that, it means that we make compost has become. Compost pile ready to be dismantled.
But prior to use, the compost should be aerated prior to lowering the water level is down to 15%. The trick, spread out on the floor or a wide base bag. Then be inverted as drying rice. When completed, the compost is ready to be packaged or used to serve as a planting medium.